Tuesday, February 24, 2009

Sukh Ram convicted

Sukh Ram convicted


The former Union Telecommunication Minster Sukh Ram was convicted by a CBI Judge in New Delhi for amassing Rs 4.25 crores as ill gotten wealth. The judgment comes after 13 long years when many had forgotten about Sukh Ram and his case. The case pertains to the period when he was a union minister and for giving contracts worth crores of rupees for getting personal gains. It may be recalled that the police found Rs.2.45 crores neatly concealed in bedroom mattresses in his official ministerial residence at New Delhi and Rs.1.16 crores in his Mandi home in Himachal Pradesh. Sukh Ram's is not an isolated case, there have been quite a few in the past. He flouted every rule book to manage personal gains, disregarding his ministerial responsibility to safe gurard public interest. While the law has got him at last, enormous court delays make the case inconspicuous in public eye. Public servants are duty bound to safeguard public interest and violation of rules must get priority in the courts. There must be specified time limit for getting government sanction and a reasonable time limit for court verdict. Such cases should be tried in fast track courts. Dragging the cases too long vitiates the essence and does not serve in highlighting nor preventing recurrence of similar cases. Exemplary punishments handed out within reasonable time can certainly act as a deterrent. Incidentally what happens to the minsterial oath and its flagrant breach? An additional punishment for breach of trust will be in the fitness of things. Let Sukh Ram case be a pointer for all those who have nefarious designs against public conduct.

A.R.K.Pillai
Feb 24:09

Saturday, February 21, 2009

You don't deserve a paisa

You don't deserve a paisa


"You don't deserve a paisa. you are wasting public money. You don't deserve any allowances. I think this House should be adjourned sine die. This is only way to save public money", shouted an exasperated Speaker of the Lok Sabha in the Parliament on February 20. The Speaker's frustration is understandable when the members stood in the well of the house obstructing regular business of the house. The Lok Sabha's 2008 performance added upto a sorry figure of 258 hours and 24 minutes, an all time low. It is pertinent to ask the the Members if they realise that they represent a country where about 280 million people are under the poverty line and live under sub-human conditions. Whatever the provocations, parliamentary business must be respected and allowed to go on without hindrance. What inference does a common man get out of all such happenings?

A.R.K.Pillai
Feb 21-09

Friday, February 20, 2009

Nithari verdict

Nithari verdict

Your editorial on Nithari verdict (The Hindu Feb 18) stresses on law and not on other ingredients that make up the final verdict. The plea that Pandher was not in India at the commission of crime on Rimpa is a point. At the same time, is it possible that the owner of the house didn't know the heinous crimes that took place over a period of time? Vicarious liability and overall findings need to be summed up and we hope all these and much more will be examined by the Allahabad High Court when the case comes up. The country looks to see an impartial verdict based on facts available.


A.R.K.Pillai
Feb 18-09

Saudi's first woman minister

Saudi's first woman minister

The news of Saudi Arabia appointing Norah al-Faiz as the first woman minister is a welcome one (TOI Edit Feb 18) King Abdullah deserves praise for taking this forward step to appoint a lady as deputy cabinet minister for education, making history in the process. Saudi's brutally repressed women may find an air of freedom. Women have to take permision from their closest male relative to travel .Women do not have the right to vote. There are ever so many restrictions on women and in the light of this scenario, this appointment may herald wider visions and broader acceptance of women's right to equal freedom.



A.R.K.Pillai
Feb 18-09

Hitting an air pocket

Hitting an air pocket


Your editorial (The Hindu Feb 19) reflects the confusion in public mind about the logic in hiking air fares in the face of sharp fall in fuel prices. It is known that the aviation turbine fuel (ATF) prices constitute 40-45 per cent costs of air operations and with the sharp fall in ATF prices, the air fares should have been slashed in public interest. But the airlines did just the opposite. Your assumption that they are in a cartelisation mode lends credibility. If the fall in air traffic is about 14.65 per cent, the airlines are squarely to blame. Again, the tendency to flock the metro routes needs to reexamined in the light of traffic offerings available for smaller cities and holiday destinations. If Paramount Airways can muster 80 per cent seat occupancy rates, their marketing skills need to be replicated by other airlines for common good. Hiking airfares at this juncture is nothing short of fleecing the public.


A.R.K.Pillai
Feb 19-09

Pak Imbroglio

Pak Imbroglio


The surrender of the civilian Pak government conceding truce with Taliban on Swat area sets a serious precedent. The Pak President openly admitted helplessness of his government to contain terror outfits and the truce arrangement in Swat area comes as no surprise.The Pak army and the ISI seem to be powerless before Taliban. All these developments pose serious threat to India and the entire world. Pakistan is a nuclear state and the danger of terror outfits gaining control of the nuclear arsenal is an unthinkable tragedy. It is a wake-up call for the United nations and all the major world powers to come together and find quick solutions. Time is running out, delay is dangerous.


A.R.K.Pillai
Feb 19-09

Judicial transparency and accountability

Judicial transparency and accountability


Justice V.R.Krishna Iyer's leading article (The Hindu Feb 19) is a brilliant analysis of the judicial system in India. As a reputed Supreme Court Judge for over seven years and writer par excellence on legal issues, Krishna Iyer decries the style and conduct of judicial system in India. There are no two opinions about the need for courts to be clean, run on the basis of straight, transparent and accountable code of conduct if a vibrant democracy is to function and flourish. He advocates the setting up of a performance commission to review judicial system and functioning. In our greedy age, culture has become commercial and the tendency of the judges to exhibit materialistic trade union tendencies for escalating privileges seems improper when millions of our countrymen are below the poverty line living under subhuman conditions. The judicial system needs revamping to expedite decisions and Justice Iyer cites behavioural impropriety leading to functional anarchy in the administration of justice. Justicing should uphold justice, social, economic and political and the great trust reposed by the people of India in Judiciary as their sacred hope and dearest right should be uphelad under all circumstances. This may mean a performance commission to review judicial process. In any case, the only hope for the people is an independent judiciary and people's confidence level must be kept in tact.



A.R.K.Pillai
Feb 20-09

Thursday, February 12, 2009

Pakistan admits plot at last

Pakistan Admits Plot At Last


Pakistan had to admit hatching of the 26/11 plot 'partly' on its soil at last. Faced with incontrovertible evidence, unrelenting international pressure, Obama regime's tough stand and mounting public opinion left Pakistan with no alternative to admit 'partial' hatching of the plot on its soil. India did the right thing to mount global pressure. Simultaneously Obama administration's heat on Pakistan for strict accountability in its war against terrorism and US FBI's findings put Pakistan on the mat. Pakistan's several round abouts to absolve in the face of undeniable evidence couldn't help either. Having reached so far, the pressure must be mounted to dismantle terror outfits in Pakistan, otherwise it can strike not only against india, but the destination can be anywhere in the world as the warlords decide.Pakistan has done the first step towards correction and this needs to be acknowledged.It takes time for hard mindsets to change.


A.R.K.Pillai

13 Feb 09

Pakistan admission

Pak Admission

Pakistan had finally admitted its involvement in 26/11 terror attacks on innocents by saying that the plot was ?partially? hatched on Pakistan soil. "Partial" is an attempt for face saving, though the attempt is undeniable 'partially' or in full measure. Pakistan's complicity in creating cadres for heinous crimes against humanity is well known and documented for several years, but the wailing voice of India was feeble or discounted by the world community. Though the US had tasted the pangs of terror attacks on its soil, it is doubtful if the Bush administration would have taken a tough stand against its ally. Pakistan did its best to ward off its involvement by saying 'non-state players' for too long, but the hard evidence given by India in November blasts was too difficult to brush off. India did its best to place facts before the international community and the Obama administration put its foot straight against Pak with the evidence gathered by the FBI agents. Perpetrators of crime hardly admit their crimes and this is a universal weakness and Pakistan is no exception. There are also compulsions for the new civilian government in Pakistan to openly admit involvement. In any case, incontrovertible evidence both by India and the FBI and strong resentment of international community culminated in this ' partial' admission. India played its cards well and we must accept the outcome in a positive frame of mind in our effort to contain recurrence of such terror attacks.


A.R.K.Pillai
Feb 13:09

Tuesday, February 10, 2009

Increasing custodial deaths

Increasing Custodial Deaths


Your Editorial on the topic is timely and appropriate. The figures furnished by the state of Punjab on custodial deaths indicate a sharp increase from 2 in 2004 to 80 in 2006 and 63 in 2007.. The police and the state government have ignored the previous directives of the Supreme Court and they go on doing what they like with impunity. Men in uniform are meant to uphold the rule of law and not break it. Though they have the power to detain suspects and interrogate them in custody, they are not allowed to use third degree methods to extract confessions or torture them in an inhuman manner. There is no check on police behaviour There could be tremendous pressure on the police from influential persons and government agencies to get confessions, making it difficult for the lower rung of policemen to follow the rules. In the current nationl scenario, corruption at every level cannot be ruled out. Despite stringent directions from the High Courts and Supreme Court, no action seems to have been taken against the erring men in uniform. It is difficult in the nature of things to fix responsibility on the policemen on excesses. Passage of years with inaction helps the system to continue without any regard to civility and court directives. The common man is afraid of a policestation, its image as a station to redress problems or a 'Help Centre' has not emerged despite passage of 6 decades of independent India. This sorry state of custodial deaths is not confined to Punjab but happens in all the states in India, though with varying degree.
Now that the case has come before the Supreme court, it is for the state to punish all those guilty policemen who exceeded their brief and set standards and limits to interrogation procedure. The action taken must be widely published in the media to instill people's faith in the ongoing system.
Failure must be rewarded with peremptory and exemplary punishment. No civilised society can tolerate such inhuman excesses by the men in uniform.



Dr A.R.K.Pillai
Feb 11 09

GDP measure has limitations

GDP measure has limitations


Sanjeev Sanyal's article 'Go Beyond Statistics' is pertinent and timely (TOI-Feb 10 ). In his brilliant analysis, he advocates going beyond the realm of GDP as it has severe limitations. It is accepted by the governments the world over, that GDP is the most commonly used paradigm for measuring the state of economy and human progress. The creators of GDP were well aware that the three pillars on which analysis of society ought to rest are studies of economic, socio-demographic and environmental phenomena. Their thrust and framework was essentially 'industrial' in essence without space for niceties like environmental degradation and socio-demographic concerns. Total reliance on GDP as practised now leads us to a wrong analysis and status of society.The alternative is to recalibrate GDP by inclusion of value generation by assigning values to areas like water pollution, deforestation, land degradation, human capital stock like health and education. Such a recalibrated GDP is more reliable to reflect the status of the overall economy and quality of life of the citizens. Addtional matrices for measuring progress must find place in the calibration of a revised GDP formula as the present formula has limitations.


A.R.K.Pillai
Feb-11-09

Wednesday, February 4, 2009

Borivli Blockage

Borivli Blockage

Borivli commuters reacted instantly to a fifteen minute delay to a Churchgate bound train during the peak hours yesterday and this blocked the services for over four hours. There are justifications on both the sides. The commuters depend on train services daily to carry them for work and service with punctuality. Their dependence on the trains is total, because there is no alternative for them. The trains during peak hours are jam packed and the commuters are put to serious hazards day in and day out. The delay seems to have been triggered by the theft of overhead wires in Malad and this was rectified soon, though it would have taken sometime for the western railway. If the station staff would have made repeated announcements about the sudden theft of overhead wire and resumption of service within a few minutes, the ugly turn of events would have been averted. Commuters are an understanding lot, but they need to be told the reason for the delay. Who can prevent a theft of this type, snapping the services? If the announcement was just the train was cancelled, the common man might find it difficult to acccept it in the normal circumstances. While people must understand that there is no suburban railway service in the world carrying so many people as 55 per cent of the city population with good regularity, it is the responsibility to train the announcers to deal with the emergencies with tact and understanding. The railways are the life line in Mumbai, top priority in every branch of its functioning is vital.


A.R.K.Pillai
Feb 5:2009

Monday, February 2, 2009

Chief Election Commissioner

CEC's recommendation is unconstitutional
By: A R K Pillai
Date: 2009-02-03
Mid-Day Feb 3-09
Mumbai:
Playing games: Chief Election Commissioner N Gopalaswami The Chief Election Commissioner's (CEC) recommendation to the President to remove the Election Commissioner Navin Chawla has evoked mixed responses from the public. Prominent luminaries have taken different stands and they have well-crafted arguments to support them. The CEC has no powers to recommend action against a sitting EC, say experts. The action is neither constitutional nor fair. Some concede that the CEC may have the power to recommend removal of an EC, but the power cannot be used mechanically. Equally eloquent is the argument placed by others who attribute political bias of the EC and they go on with the vehement assertion that the CEC's recommendation to the President is 'binding' on government. Some argue that that EC's past actions are not conducive for a fair conduct of elections and the democratic process. Readers are caught in a quagmire. But people are certain that such divisions damage constitutional institutions, more so, hot on the heels of ensuing general elections.

The Credit's Misplaced.

The Credit's Misplaced.

I refer to Mr Dipankar Gupta's article with the above caption (TOI Jan 31). He has marshalled the points well to justify the conclusion that the previous governments had done most of the ground work with little for Modi to brash about. It is true that Gujarat maintained its lead among Indian states by 1990 in infrastructure development. Power generation hike by 35 per cent, 49 per cent of India's petroleum processing, housing the largest shipyard in Bhavnagar and the giant Reliance Refineries in Jamnagar are facts to be conceded as pre-Modi events. But it is to Modi's credit that he sustained a 12 per cent growth rate while India's overall growth rate was rated as 8 per cent during 06-07. Modi's highly personalised executive style and superfast delivery rate on important matters need mention. The jet-speed with which he managed the Nano-shelter for Tatas with all its clearances and the holding of spectacular business conclave to attract heavy investments have few parallels in India. The Godhra past and BJP tag need to be delinked while assessing the spectacular gain through Modi's inventing the Gujarat's golden wheel. I hasten to add that I am not a sympathiser of BJP.


A.R.K.Pillai
Feb 1:09


CEC's Action

CEC's Action

The Chief Election Commissioner's (CEC) recommendation to the President to remove the Election Commissioner Mr Navin Chawla has evoked mixed responses from all shades of public opinion. Prominent luminaries have taken diametrically opposite views and they have their own well crafted arguments to support their points. It is a shocking constitutional outreach and the CEC has no powers to recommend action against a sitting EC according to some experts The action is neither constitutional nor fair as the ground on which the recommendations were given are on shaky premise. They find fault with the timing of the operation. Some concede that the CEC may have the power to recommend removal of an EC under Article 324(5), but the power cannot be used mechanically. Equally eloquent is the argument placed by others who attribute political bias of the EC and they go on with the vehement assertion that the CEC's recommendation to the President is 'binding' on th government. Some argue that that the past actions and preferences of the EC are not conducive for fair conduct of elections and democratic process. The readers are caught in a quagmire.But people are certain that such divisions damage constitutional institutuions, more so, hot on the heels of ensuing general elections.


A.R.K.Pillai
Feb 2-09

Sunday, February 1, 2009

We can have an enjoyable life

Treasure Pot 2009

We can have an enjoyable life


The “Treasure Pot” brings us closer among our members and offers facilities for sharing thoughts which are meaningful and useful. We feel the last year slipped away too fast to bring in the New Year with lots of hopes as well as challenges. We welcome this challenge; let’s see if we can organize our life pattern to ensure better life for us and all those around us.


This article comes in handy for all those who are in proximity with retirement age. Those who have crossed the boundary and are placed in the senior citizens’ bracket will also find the article equally useful, because changes can be effected now; forgetting what has been lost earlier.

We are familiar with the words ‘chance ‘and ‘choice’. Most of us conduct ourselves in a way as things come up, leaving everything to ‘chance’. We have good explanations to offer to support this life style, saying that we proceed on the basis of what life offers to us. Days, weeks, months and years are spent in this fashion. Unpleasant episodes do come up and we have nothing in defense except to weep over the spilt milk. We make our life miserable and cause untold sufferings to our family members. We must try to avoid what can be avoided.

That takes us to a better life style based on ‘choice’ factor. It is a simple exercise which all of us can do with ease. As human beings,





we have some goals and a ‘wish list’ and if things happen in that pattern, we are likely to feel happy. Those around us in our life will also feel happy with a better quality of life. We can certainly program a better life by adopting choice factor.

Thus we find a sea of difference between a life of chance and a life of choice. We take decisions for such a change. Let’s find out how we can plan a life based on such a simple formula.

We do not know ourselves properly, unless we introspect and reflect. A simple exercise like “SWOT” analysis can do wonders for us. How do we do this?


SWOT is a familiar exercise, but for those who are new to this term, let me explain this. S means Strengths; W means Weaknesses, O- Opportunities and T-Threats. Take an exercise book; write down all your strengths, like say, honesty, punctuality, health etc. Complete the list as best as you can. Then write down weaknesses- this is a difficult matter, but still do it as honestly as possible. Write down opportunities like being a resident of Mumbai, connected to some important people, good education etc. The last item is threat- the fears that one may have like getting sick, fear of transfer, fear of loss of business or position etc. Write down all these four aspects as detailed as possible and in the best honest manner. As the answers are meant for yourself, you can be as open and honest. After all one cannot bluff to oneself. Once you complete the exercise, you have unburdened yourself and in the process known your real self in a much better and objective way. These are excellent tools for our life management.





Once this is over, write down in points your short term and long term goals- write down only important points. It is also a difficult exercise to write down the goals. Having done, you know the goals you have and also your strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. You have to focus on important goals by maximizing your strengths, minimizing your weaknesses, using your opportunities and taking care of the threats you feel. The conclusion is one of the best directions you have in your life to make a choice, a determined choice to work on and get results. If you proceed on this simple formula, you will reach unexpected best results, so far unknown in your earlier life. Here is a magic formula followed by achievers the world over, make use of it with advantage.

You have cast away chance and adopted choice for success. Hearty congratulations for giving the best gift to yourself.

Attitude makes or mars life. Adopt a positive attitude all the time, never accept negative attitude. Even in times of great trials and problems, adopt a positive attitude and you find your life changing towards success. In case you need practical hints, read the book “Positive Attitude Makes All The Difference” by Dr Norman Vincent Peale( The book is available at St Paul’s Book Depot, Bandra- Cost Rs.50)

What are the important things one should take care of while being a Senior Citizen?

Health assumes the factor in life. You have some hints on your body responses and behaviour. Adopt the best formula which suits you and stick on a nourishing diet, keeping evening meals light. Walking for half an hour daily and keeping the water volume adequate in body can give you good results.



Attitude is the key to happiness. Attitude of gratitude is an excellent formula. Say thanks to God Almighty for all the favours He grants everyday. Never adopt the negative attitude see hope and success every time you see some difficult times ahead. Many senior citizens are unhappy over some behaviour of close people in the family or work life. Please understand that each one has a style of thinking and doing things, it is difficult to bend them to your style of thinking and action. Take a broad attitude and go about doing your duties, rather than sit on judgment of others, however close they are. It is almost impossible to make people do what exactly what you want them to do. If you realize this simple truth, you will have better days ahead.

Self-reliance is one of the best attributes in life. Try to do things yourself as best as possible, do not lean on others where you can avoid it. Try to understand that your spouse is also getting old and therefore it is good to be doing things by self.

Activity of your choice is yet another important factor. If you have the skills and ability, you may continue to do some useful work and earn in the process. By doing this, you are using your mind and body for good things and improving your finances. Take care not to overstretch on this area. Self-reliance is best achieved by generating your own income as long as you can.

Social work at this station in life can be rewarding. Millions of our countrymen are at a disadvantage in varying proportions. Choose an activity of your choice and help the poor, the sick, the deprived and also those who are very old. Your small help can make their life better and thereby you can sublimate your own life.





Read the newspaper, a good book, prayer book and listen to light music of your choice. You get a better and peaceful life by taking to such an activity. Managing a get-together of like minded people occasionally or an outing may do well for you.

Pursuit of spiritual goal is yet another focus area. As most of the worldly responsibilities are over while being a senior citizen, you can think of reading spiritual books and put into practice the concepts which can elevate the life level.

Most of us have common worries, like unfinished legal documents. It can be property or tenancy rights, getting documents like

Electricity, telephone bills, ration card, bank papers, voter card, insurance policy validity etc on to right names. By attending things as early as possible, you will avoid gnawing fears and anxieties. Most of us have misplaced documents, keys, pass and cheque books, it is good to locate these at your earliest, rather than postpone. Delays cause unwanted worries and sometimes unseen problems too. Investments on speculative areas, spreading out financial risks, avoiding investments on chit funds and deposits on cooperative banks however long standing etc are good tips to peaceful life. A properly executed “Will” and not too late is a must for everyone.

Believing in God and doing right things are good passport to enjoyable life.


Indian Development Foundation (IDF) is a leading National NGO spread out in India doing humanitarian work in the fields of health,




education and rural development. Those inclined to participate are welcome to contact IDF, Jal Ratan, Bangur Nagar, Goregaon West, Mumbai 400 104 Tel:022- 2876 2008- 2876 3008 or Email Ids : idfmumbai@gmail.com or idfark@gmail.com

(Dr.A.R.K.Pillai is a Senior Social Scientist and President of IDF. Receipient of several national and international awards and honours, he contributes regularly to various journals. He is the Editor-in-Chief of Joint Action Magazine.)

Satyam turns Asatyam

Satyam turns Asatyam

The news about the happenings in Satyam computer services is a classic story of corporate fraud involving nearly 8000 crores of rupees. Innumerable investors lost large chunks of their hard earned money and over 50,000 employees are facing risk of unemployment, setting in its trend huge trust deficit in public companies. There are many posers as the ex chairman thought it fit to "cleanse his conscience" by his late disclosures of rank dishonesty by fradulent financial engineering. Satyam has been cooking the figures for several years as per the chairman's disclosure and other directors, its financial executives and internal audit team remained mum. The Auditors with international presence preferred to remain quiet. The various regulatory wings of the government like the SEBI and Serious Fraud Investigation office in addition to a large number of government departments too preferred to remain quiet as the fradulent exercises were in full swing. A few cooperative banks in the country also did the same type of fradulent conduct during the last few years. Quick investigations need to be started by honest and competent government officers and the results should be made public. Apart from those involved in the company, the Auditors and the regulatory wings of the government must be given exemplary punishments to restore public confidence and to avoid recurrence of such frauds in future. It is a shame on all those who are supposed to safeguard public interest.


A.R.K.Pillai

Rehman Glory

Rehman Glory


It is heartening to hear the astounding success of Rehman as the 'Slumdog millionaire' won four Golden Globe awards. A.R.Rehman brought refreshing changes in the Indian music industry with his debut with 'Roja' in 1991 and the process went on. With his mastery over Indian and western classical forms of music, he could compose with ease pop music to classical numbers earning acolades all through. Rehman's brilliance won him the title 'Mozart of Madras' and with the present recognition, he can expect Oscar nomination for the best film. Rehman brought glory to India and make us feel proud.


A.R.K.Pillai

It doesn't add up

It doesn't add up


The lead article 'It does not add up' by Rukmini Banerji (TOI Jan 13) conforms to education status in the villages. A good number of village children go to shool, but the classic question is whether they really learn. Sending children to school has become a routine and a fashion in the recent past, but the process of evaluation seems elusive. The family may not have an environment to support learning mostly because the parents and the elders are illiterate. The teachers do not take pains to make each child learn and the approach is casual. In effect, the planned effort of education goes well on record with poor compliance on results. The parents and the village authorities have neither idea or inclination to get results on a crucial national effort. Huge sums of plan funds are spent without getting results and the children remain ignorant of the loss in the whole exercise. To a certain extent, the situation is more or less the same in municipal schools in cities. Lack of proper implementation is a curse in India's national effort and we need to open our eyes to this stark reality.


A.R.K.Pillai

Skywalk Shops

Skywalk Shops


The BMC's reported plan to set up shops along the sky walks is an ill-conceived one. The skywalk was set up for free movement of pedestrians and that too for their exclusive use. It helps unhindered movement of vehicular traffic and also hazzle-free movement for people. Shops and their customers will certainly block free movement. Even hawkers should not be allowed and any obstruction will certainly negate the purpose for which skywalks were conceived and constructed.Whatever the compulsions otherwise, the plan should be scrapped and pedestrians should oppose the move. The corporators must serve the larger interests of Mumbaikars and not the trading community.

A.R.K.Pillai

Coronation Party

Coronation Party


Barrack Obama's inauguration sends out classic signals as an excellent Public Relations exercise for a purpose (TOI Edit Jan 19). It has all the ingredients to arouse and involve the people by recalling nostalgic sentiments and obeisance to Abraham Lincon, the train journey, widely acclaimed rock concerts and involving multitudes of American people as the stake holders to herald popular dispensation. It will be a grand show of the century, by careful crafting of steps with people at the centre stage.It demonstrates the culmination and fulfilment of a nearly impossible task in putting the first ever non-white man in the White House through overwhelming public choice. India has much to learn from these events. Our inaugural functions smack of kings' durbars and display of bureaucratic presence as if to brow-beat the common man into submission. It is not too late for us to learn, we must take a leaf from the US experience.

A.R.K.Pillai

Bushed World

Bushed World


George Bush leaves the White House with mixed reactions and evaluations( TOI Jan 20) Bush had 90 per cent approval ratings when he was ushed into presidency but leaves with 30 per cent approval. To say that ' there were things which he could do differently if given the chance' is a lament with no takers. Bush inherited a budget with a surplus of over $200 million, but leaves with a projected deficit of $1 trillion. He deviated from the internationally backed Afghanistan mission to a self conceived overreach in Iraq, bringing in its wake domestic and global condemnation. He couldn't perceive 'weapons of mass destruction' in well oiled terror outfits but gave tacit support to an erstwhile military regime in Pakistan. But Bush must be credited with the safe passage of nuclear deal with india and support against terrorism after the Mumbai attack. Bush missed good chances, we may attribute it to human failure. Let the Obama regime correct the imbalances and let's hope India will have excellent ties with the US in future.



A.R.K.Pillai

Morning, Mr President

Morning, Mr President


Barrack Obama's inaugural ceremony on Jan 20 heralds an unprecedented victory of sorts and the nearly unbelievable story unfolded itself before the enthusisastic millions braving sub-zero weather in Washington ( TOI Jan 21) "We shall win" attitude reverberated the Capitol Hill area, as Obama took the oath setting several precedents. Paying obeisance to Abraham Lincoln and pursuing the vibrant thoughts of Martin Luther King, Obama took the oath on the same Bible which Lincoln used. He reminded the fellow Americans of the gloomy economy, the midle-east mess and the need to hold together in the massive remaking effort of the nation. He reminded the Amercians that the nation represents all faiths and non-believers as well but the road to prosperity lay in collective hard work with sincerity and purpose. He minced no words when he said that America will defeat the terrorists wherever they are. The inaugural address was vibrant, innovative and with full of punches. Let this historic event send ripples of waves throughout the world as it demonstrated the transfer of power in a simple and peaceful manner through the ballot box. We in India has much to learn from these lessons and also credit the overwhelming white majority of Americans in choosing an African American to enter the White House. It made history.


A.R.K.Pillai

Unlawful detention

Unlawful detention


Mumbai Mirror report on the continued detention of prisoners beyond their term is shocking (MM 21 Jan) to say the least. Liberty is a priced right of a person which can be denied only by a court of law for specified offences and for specific periods. The jail authorities have no right to keep them beyond the specified span and they become liable for serious offence themselves. The jail authorities have infringed upon the fundamental right of liberty in addition to disobeying the orders of the court. The protectors of law become in effect law breakers.Mumbai Mirror has done a signal service by publishing the total number of 294 prisoners across the state held beyond the court orders. It is a fit case for exemplary punishment against the erring officials for contempt of court. It is high time that good standards are set in place to demonstrate good governance. Who knows how many are languishing in jails like this all over the country?


A.R.K.Pillai

Sun and Sand

Sun and Sand

Your editorial 'Sun and Sand' is appropriate and timely (TOI Jan 31) Water is crucial to life and if a third of the planet faces water crisis by 2025, it can spell doom. With 70 per cent of water being used for cultivation, it can be disastrous in the wake of serious food shortage across the globe, particularly in underdeveloped countries. The ambitious plan called Sahara Forest Project can tilt the scales by re-vegetation of desertified zones. The plan has a novel combination of technologies like seawater greenhouse and concentrated solar power to achieve highly efficient synergies. It is a brilliant idea to divert sea water into low lying desert areas to cool and humidify the air to ventilate the greenhouse and sunlight to distil fresh water from the sea water. It is amazing to know that if less than 1 per cent of the continental deserts could be covered with concentrated solar power plants, it could produce as much electricity as the whole world uses now. India can benefit much if a Thar Forest Project in Rajasthan is commissioned and revitalise the country's economy by enabling year-round cultivation of high value crops. India should not miss this opportunity but assert its political will for this novel plan.


A.R.K.Pillai

The Credit's Misplaced.

The Credit's Misplaced.

I refer to Mr Dipankar Gupta's article with the above caption (TOI Jan 31). He has marshalled the points well to justify the conclusion that the previous governments had done most of the ground work with little for Modi to brash about. It is true that Gujarat maintained its lead among Indian states by 1990 in infrastructure development. Power generation hike by 35 per cent, 49 per cent of India's petroleum processing, housing the largest shipyard in Bhavnagar and the giant Reliance Refineries in Jamnagar are facts to be conceded as pre-Modi events. But it is to Modi's credit that he sustained a 12 per cent growth rate while India's overall growth rate was rated as 8 per cent during 06-07. Modi's highly personalised executive style and superfast delivery rate on important matters need mention. The jet-speed with which he managed the Nano-shelter for Tatas with all its clearances and the holding of spectacular business conclave to attract heavy investments have few parallels in India. The Godhra past and BJP tag need to be delinked while assessing the spectacular gain through Modi's inventing the Gujarat's golden wheel. I hasten to add that I am not a sympathiser of BJP.


A.R.K.Pillai